物流業穩中向好的發展態勢,反映出我國經濟增長動力充足、效率提升、質量改善,為保持經濟繼續平穩運行打下基礎。
The steady and sound development trend of logistics industry reflects that China's economic growth is full of impetus, efficiency improvement, quality improvement, and lays a foundation for maintaining the smooth operation of the economy.
今年上半年,全國社會物流總額達131.1萬億元,按可比價格計算,同比增速達6.9%,物流需求規模繼續擴大,物流結構調整優化,新動能加快成長,成本繼續下降。在政策環境持續改善的推動下,我國物流業實現了平穩運行。
In the first half of this year, China's total social logistics reached 131.1 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 6.9% year-on-year at comparable prices. The scale of logistics demand continued to expand, the logistics structure was adjusted and optimized, new momentum accelerated growth and costs continued to fall. With the continuous improvement of the policy environment, China's logistics industry has been running smoothly.
物流成本持續下降,物流市場主體活躍。2017年,我國社會物流總費用與GDP的比率為14.6%,較2012年的18%下降3.4個百分點,實現了“五連降”。今年上半年,這一比率再次降到14.5%。物流企業加快與上下游企業戰略合作,構建生態體系,綜合實力顯著增強,一批引領行業發展的標桿型物流企業加快涌現。物流成本的下降,反映出經濟運行的質量和效益進一步改善。
Logistics costs continue to decline and logistics market players are active. In 2017, the ratio of China's total social logistics expenditure to GDP was 14.6%, down 3.4 percentage points from 18% in 2012, achieving a "five consecutive drops". In the first half of this year, the ratio dropped to 14.5% again. Logistics enterprises have quickened their strategic cooperation with upstream and downstream enterprises, constructed an ecological system, and greatly enhanced their comprehensive strength. A number of benchmarking logistics enterprises have sprung up to lead the development of the industry. The decline of logistics cost reflects the further improvement of the quality and efficiency of economic operation.
物流發展動能轉換加速,運行效率逐步提升,以智慧物流為代表的技術創新勢頭迅猛。無人倉、無人碼頭、無人機、無人駕駛、物流機器人等一批國際領先的現代技術廣泛應用,互聯網+高效運輸、智能倉儲、便捷配送、在線調度、全流程監測和貨物追溯等新模式全面推廣,重塑產業分工,再造產業結構,培育出轉變物流產業發展方式的新生態。隨著客戶需求和服務能力的提升,物流業與上下游制造、商貿企業深度融合,加快延伸產業鏈、優化供應鏈,提升價值鏈。一些物流企業通過聚焦整合資源、優化流程、協同創新,向供應鏈服務商轉型。
The momentum of technological innovation represented by intelligent logistics is swift and violent. A number of leading modern technologies, such as unmanned warehouses, unmanned terminals, UAVs, driverless, logistics robots, have been widely applied in the world. New modes such as Internet + efficient transportation, intelligent storage, convenient distribution, on-line scheduling, whole process monitoring and cargo tracing have been comprehensively promoted. Changing the new ecosystem of the development mode of logistics industry. With the improvement of customer demand and service capability, logistics industry is deeply integrated with upstream and downstream manufacturing and commercial enterprises to accelerate the extension of the industrial chain, optimize the supply chain and enhance the value chain. Some logistics enterprises have transformed into supply chain service providers by focusing on integrating resources, optimizing processes, and collaborative innovation.
展望下半年,我國物流業平穩運行,穩中向好的基本面不會改變。預計全年還將保持中高速增長。社會物流總費用與GDP的比率繼續處于下降通道,物流運行的質量和效益將進一步提升。
Looking forward to the second half of the year, the smooth operation of China's logistics industry will remain unchanged. It is expected to continue to grow at medium and high speed throughout the year. The ratio of the total cost of social logistics to GDP continues to be in a declining channel, and the quality and efficiency of logistics operation will be further improved.
物流業是融合運輸、倉儲、貨代、信息等產業的復合型服務業,是支撐國民經濟發展的基礎性產業。我們要堅持新發展理念,以供給側結構性改革為主線,以高質量發展為實施路徑,推動物流效率變革、動力變革、質量變革,著力解決物流發展不平衡、不充分、不可持續問題,增強我國物流創新力和競爭力,支撐關聯產業轉型升級,更好滿足現代化經濟體系建設和人民日益增長的物流服務需求。同時,政府部門繼續深化“放管服”改革,也將為物流業高質量發展營造更好環境。總的來看,物流業穩中向好的發展態勢,反映出我國經濟增長動力充足、效率提升、質量改善,為保持經濟繼續平穩運行打下基礎。
Logistics industry is a composite service industry which integrates transportation, warehousing, freight forwarding, information and other industries. It is a basic industry to support the development of national economy. We should adhere to the new development concept, take the supply-side structural reform as the main line, take high-quality development as the implementation path, promote the reform of logistics efficiency, power and quality, focus on solving the unbalanced, inadequate and unsustainable problems of logistics development, enhance China's logistics innovation and competitiveness, and support the transformation of related industries. This upgrade will better meet the needs of modern economic system and people's growing demand for logistics services. At the same time, the government departments will continue to deepen the reform of "release uniforms", which will also create a better environment for the high-quality development of the logistics industry. Generally speaking, the steady and sound development trend of logistics industry reflects that China's economic growth is full of impetus, efficiency improvement, quality improvement, and lays a foundation for maintaining the smooth operation of the economy.
轉自物流匯
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